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MATTERS OF PUBLIC POLICY
Looking beyond human tragedies
A house destroyed by floodWe still hear the echo of Kerala’s
massive tragedy in the wake of
Nature’s Fury in Kerala in August
2018. Why could Nature be so
furious and unkind to the people of
“God’s own country”? The same
agonizing question could be raised with regard to the recent
repeat of the 2013 human tragedy in India’s “Devbhoomi” of
Gangotri, Joshimath, Badrinath, Kedarnath and Pindari
Glacier and tourist centres of the Himalayas in Himachal
Pradesh. I see our leaders on the touchstone of their understanding of the complexities of each situation and their response to the heartthrobs of the suffering people. This is where my disappointment begins.
Pinarayi Vijayan
Of course, there could be variation in every individual
quality, from the Left to the Right. I am not going into their
merits and demerits. My concern is: why this Nature’s Fury
and where have we gone wrong while playing with Nature in
policies, planning, development and governance?
My wider question is: in a federal democratic system of
ours why should our Central leaders conduct themselves as
Mai Baap and Anna-Datta like the Maharajas of
yesteryears? The job of assessing a calamity ought to be left
to an experts’ panel along with a joint parliamentary
committee while ad hoc assistance and grants could be
given promptly by the Central Authority. This is what
democratic governance is all about. We also must acknowledge the people’s response all over India to extend their helping hands voluntarily to the millions of Kerala people who have suffered the worst floods in a century. The state government estimates a loss of Rs 20,000 crore. The Centre’s grant of Rs 7,00 crore for the massive task ahead is far from adequate. What is disquieting is the play of politics in this unprecedented human tragedy. There is a daunting task ahead in controlling multidimensional
diseases and related health issues. The NDMA
officials have moved forth with 3 R approach – Rescue, Recoup and Rehabilitation.
Kerala Chief Minister Pinarayi
Vijayan has already sounded a
call for a “New Kerala”. But
constructing a new Kerala is a
gigantic task. It cannot work
unless we learn from the past
mistakes. For the present, the
main challenge is management
of pre and post floods solid
waste. These are matters of
details, best known to experts. In a federal democratic system of ours why should our Central leaders conduct themselves as Mai Baap and Anna-Datta like the Maharajas of yesteryears? The job of assessing a calamity ought to be left to an experts’ panel along with a joint parliamentary committee while ad hoc assistance and grants could be given promptly by the Central Authority. This is what democratic governance is all about. The World Wildlife states: “We are losing 18.7 million acres of forests annually, equivalent to 27 soccer fields every minute”. It must be remembered that the forests play a vital role in controlling climate change. The WWF suggests that 15 per cent of all green house gas emissions are results of deforestation. However, the moot point is: who will tackle the deforestation mafia gangs generally working in close collaboration with politicobureaucratic patrons?
Euripides
Floods, landslides and
alarming degradation of the environment have continued
decades after decades because
our politicians have allowed
“unbridled quarrying, mining,
building of high-rise dams and
constructions and power
plants”. It is a pity that our rulers in their intoxication with power often overlook human tragedies. Well, we will have to challenge the near non-working status-quo of new development concepts and perspectives so as to avoid a repeat of the tragedies in Kerala and the holy Himalayan region. This should not be difficult in today’s ‘informatics’ society, provided information itself is not contorted and twisted by the vested interests of the powers-that-be. Both Kerala and ‘Devbhoomi’ deserve better deals, Prime Minister Narendra Modi. |