Need for constant vigilance
Your December issue of the Power
Politics magazine is superb. You
have rightly observed in its cover
story, "Battleline Gujarat," that
the process of democratic
politics is constantly operational
in our country. I would add that this in itself
cannot be a matter of satisfaction. Democracy
demands constant vigilance on the part of all
its citizens. The citizens are expected to keep
tabs on day-to-day developments in the
country and elect such leaders as would
address the problems the common people face
in their achieving happiness. Or else, history
bears out, there are chances of democracy
getting converted into the worst form of
dictatorship. Let's not forget what Adolf Hitler
and the likes have done to their democracies.
Regrettably, we have failed in the task of
keeping vigilance and electing the right people
to our legislative bodies. In the process, today
there have entered over 34 per cent of people
of the criminal background into our Parliament.
There are such 'criminal' people in almost all
our legislative bodies in the states too. We
must abandon our lack of interest in politics.
We must elect such people as really represent
and serve us. I hope your magazine would
focus on this issue. You could suggest how
people in the country should conduct
themselves in ways that would lead to the
election of genuine people as our
representatives. There is a near consensus
across the enlightened world community that
we must have quality people in our legislative
bodies. Only then can the future of any
democracy can be bright.
I take this opportunity to thank you for your
write up on director Sanjay Leela Bhansale's
film Padmavati. You have rightly argued that
the freedom of expression is a must in
democratic governance. An artiste can always express himself in a reasonable manner in this
system of governance. Our Supreme Court has
already ruled that the censor board should
come to an independent and considered
decision on the certification of this movie. The
turmoil over the issue has been absolutely
meaningless.
I am in agreement also with you suggestion
on the current dialogue in Jammu and Kashmir.
You have rightly pleaded that the new efforts of
the Centre must continue. The youth of the
Valley today have new dreams and aspirations.
They are not at all interested in the ongoing
politics of hatred and violence. This nature
and mood of the young must be cashed in upon
to accomplish peace and development in the
region . I hope our Central government under
the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi
would adhere to his path of dialogue to foster
peace and development in the Valley.
K. J. Vishnu
Karnal
Scourge of rape
The recent shocking gang rape of a 19-year-old civil
services aspirant girl in Bhopal conveys that something is
intrinsically wrong and sick with our society. The Bhopal
incident is yet another reminder, if one was needed, to
demonstrate that little has changed in the country after
the rape laws were stiffened in the wake of the infamous
16 December, 2012 gang rape of a 23-year-old woman
techie in Delhi who eventually lost her battle of life in a
super specialty Singapore hospital because of her
grievous injuries.
The National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) data of
rapes in India in 2016 firmly indicate this truth. In 2016,
over 34,600 cases of rape were reported across India –
repeat "reported" because a large number of cases are
never reported in the conservative Indian society where
rape is construed as loss of honour. The NCRB data goes
on to reveal that Madhya Pradesh and Delhi top the
infamous list of states and union territories respectively
in terms of the "reported" rape cases.
Also, another significant statistic is that in 95 per cent
of the cases the rape victim is known to the offender.
Of a
total of 34,651 reported rape cases in India in 2015, in as many as 33,098 the offenders were known to the victims.
Yet another important statistic is that after the infamous
Delhi rape case of December 2012 – arguably the media's
most intensively covered rape incident – there was a
132% spike in the number of cases reported, with a
sustained 32% increase thereafter, from 1,636 cases in
2013 to 2,155 in 2016 in Delhi alone.
Clearly, the Central government initiatives to ensure
the safety of women–such as National Vehicle Security
and Tracking System and setting up of women's
helplines—have failed to curb the crime of rape, arguably
the most grievous crime after murder. The funds
allocated for improving safety of women in public
transport have also been woefully underutilized for years.
After the Anti Rape Bill of April 2013, the new Indian law
stipulates that culprits are liable to life imprisonment
(which is actually 14 years), imprisonment for entire life
and even the death sentence in the rarest of rare cases.
This has proven to be far too inadequate. We must be
serious about removing the scourge of rape in our
society.
A Citizen
Predicament of Rohingya Muslims
Pope Francis For the last few years Rohingya Muslims have been facing "ethnic cleansing" in Myanmar. Recently, the Pope Francis did well to reach out to the suffering Rohingyas who have fled violence in Myanmar. In Myanmar the Pope called for respect for "each ethnic group". He met Myanmar's leader Aung San Suu Kyi and other leaders. According to reports, the Pope did not mention the Rohingya refugees by name as victims in Myanmar. But his view was already well known. He had mentioned their plight on various occasions from the Vatican. On his return to the Vatican, the Pope has said that in his private meetings he was able to go beyond his public words. He has characterized his private meeting with Myanmar's Senior Gen. Min Aung Hlaing -- commander in chief of Myanmar's armed forces -- as a good conversation. The Pope said, "I did not negotiate the truth. He received the message." Earlier, American Secretary of State, British and Canadian international development ministers, Singapore's Foreign Minister, European Union's Foreign Affairs High Representative, the German, Swedish and Japanese Foreign Ministers also reached out to Rohingya Muslims. I donot know why New Delhi has been lagging behind in this matter. It is sad that New Delhi has looked the other way so far. In Bali, New Delhi did not endorse a 50-nation parliamentarian conference's declaration on the Rohingya. At the UNGA's Third Committee vote, New Delhi abstained from a resolution calling for an end to military action. True, India is not a signatory to any UN refugee convention. But our tradition has been glorious in matters of service to humanity. We have been home to Tibetans, Sri Lankans, Afghans. We have been home to the minorities fleeing violence in Bangladesh and Pakistan. We must conduct ourselves on the issue in the manner in accordance with our golden tradition.
Cauvery Menon
Kochi
C B Satpathy
The editor regrets that in the December issue of the Power Politics magazine, C B Satpathy has been mentioned as a Nobel laureate. The error was inadvertent
Editor