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BOOK BAZAAR
Panoramic view on PunjabManjit Singh Kang The book under review, Resurrecting Punjab, represents K.S. Chawla's first-hand account, as a journalist, of political events spanning about 50 years, beginning around the 1970s. The author covers various political events and his personal interactions with Punjab politicians. There is no better way to convey history to the younger generations than through narration of eye-witness accounts. Chawla does that superbly. The eye-witness accounts add authenticity and are gripping. In the four-page 'Introduction', Chawla talks about the post- Independence migration of people from West Punjab (Pakistan) to East Punjab (India) and their rehabilitation. He discusses how Partap Singh Kairon, the then Chief Minister of Punjab, made efforts to industrialize East Punjab and strengthen agriculture by establishing Punjab Agricultural University in Ludhiana, which helped usher in the 'Green Revolution' in the late 1960s. He points out that successive state governments have neglected the farming community's welfare. Youth emigration from Punjab to foreign lands in search of greener pastures and the current drugabuse epidemic in Punjab are also prominently mentioned in the Introduction.
K.S. Chawla
Chawla has covered, in the first
21 chapters, the lives of politicians
and their interactions with one
another in the political arena of
Punjab after Independence of
India. Chapter 22 titled "How became a journalist" is obviously
not related to political events or
politicians. It is an interesting
account of how or why the author
chose journalism as a profession. Chawla talks about the post-Independence migration of people from West Punjab (Pakistan) to East Punjab (India) and their rehabilitation. Chapters vary in length from 2 pages (Chapter 7: 'Justice (Retd.) Gurnam Singh Returns as Akali Chief Minister After Elections (1969)' to 32 pages (Chapter 2: 'The Akali Slide'). In addition to Chapter 2, Chapter 8 ('The Twilight of the Congress' = 22 pages), Chapter 10 ('Akali Surge: The Emergence of Parkash Singh Badal' = 28 pages), and Chapter15 ('Sant Harchand Singh Longowal' = 23 pages) are substantially long. The reader will find that there is no chronology across chapters. Each chapter must be treated as a separate entity. Chronology of events does exist within each chapter, however. The reader will also find that because the same actors are involved in multiple chapters, some information is repetitious, which the author himself has acknowledged in the Preface. All events mentioned in the book are based on Chawla's memory. One is impressed by Chawla's recall of events and details. Take for example an interesting episode where Parkash Singh Badal could not handle the "I had very good relations with Talwandi and one day, he came to tell me that he had talked to Jathedar Gurcharan Singh Tohra and CPM leader Harkishan Singh Surjeet and told them that Badal would not come out of depression unless he was declared chief ministerial candidate of the Akali Dal for Punjab."
job of Agriculture Minister at the
Center in Morarji Desai
government and went into
depression after resigning the
cabinet post. Badal had been
admitted to Post-Graduate
Institute (PGI) Chandigarh for
treatment. Chawla describes the
story as follows (see page 49):
"When Badal was in the PGI,
Jathedar Talwandi, who was
heading the Akali Dal, came to the
rescue of Badal. I had very good
relations with Talwandi and one
day, he came to tell me that he
had talked to Jathedar Gurcharan
Singh Tohra and CPM leader
Harkishan Singh Surjeet and told
them that Badal would not come
out of depression unless he was
declared chief ministerial
candidate of the Akali Dal for
Punjab. According to Talwandi, all
three of them went to see Badal in
the PGI and told him that they had
decided to make him the chief
minister of Punjab. Talwandi told
me, Dr. Manjit S. Kang, Former Vice Chancellor, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana Adjunct Professor, Kansas State University, Manhattan (USA) |